When it comes to federal business taxes, your goal should be to pay just what is appropriate, nothing more. Because your tax liability is determined by your net income, the best way to reduce the taxes you pay is to minimize your income. Of course, you want to do this without illegally reducing your income. You can do this by taking appropriate above-the-line tax deductions.

Above-the-line-tax deductions are more like tax breaks that are adjustments to your income. They’re identified as above-the-line because they are claimed on the front page of the tax return just above the bottom line. These deductions limit your adjustable gross income and effectively reduce your tax liability.

The list below are a few above-the-line tax deductions that are discussed in our Domain Tax Guide which you should consider if you are eligible.

• Moving expenses, if you relocated for professional purposes.

• Self-employment. Half the amount of taxes that are paid to Social Security and Medicare.

• Self-employed retirement plans.

• Self-employed health insurance. The total cost you fund in health insurance premiums not only for yourself, but for your spouse and dependents as well. Even contributions towards long-term care policies are included.

• Penalties paid for early withdrawal of savings. The account manager of such an account should send you a 1099-INT or 1099-OID form including the early withdrawal penalty.

• Alimony payments. If you became divorced and funding alimony, you can deduct these payments from your income. You must include your ex-spouse’s social security number; otherwise the deduction might be disallowed.

• IRA deductions for amounts contributed to traditional IRAs for individuals who are self-employed.

• Student loan interest. Up to $2,500 in student loan interest paid can be deducted for single filers making $65,000 or less or joint filers making $135,000 or less.

• Jury duty pay if it was turned over to your employer.

Individuals can utilize most of these above-the-line tax deductions by utilizing the long form, 1040. If you prefer to use the short from, 1040A, you can still utilize some of these deductions. Early account withdrawal penalties, IRA contributions, student loan interest and jury pay are a few of the above-the-line-tax deductions that are allowed on the 1040A tax return. Consult with your personal tax consultant for more details or check out this Review of Domain Tax Guides.